Page 28 - Essentia Vol 5 Issue 1
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VOL V | ISSUE I | 5 AUGUST 2026            VOL V | ISSUE I | 5 AUGUST 2026
              A BIANNUAL NEWSLETTER OF ASSAM CANCER CARE FOUNDATION                                                                                                                                              A BIANNUAL NEWSLETTER OF ASSAM CANCER CARE FOUNDATION

             densely  packed  malignant  lymphoid  cells,  the   nuclei  and  eosinophilic  cytoplasm.  Tumour  cells
             “sky”.  The  pattern  reflects  one  of  the  fastest   were  diffusely  positive  for  S100  and  negative
             proliferative  rates  seen  in  human  malignancy,   for  epithelial,  vascular,  melanocytic  and  muscle
             often  approaching  a  Ki-67  index  of  nearly  100%,   markers.
             as  macrophages  clear  abundant  apoptotic
             tumour  cells.  A  slide  review  of  an  ileocaecal
             growth from a nine-year-old boy showed diffuse
             sheets  of  monomorphic  atypical  lymphoid  cells
             with  scattered  tingible-body  macrophages.
             Immunohistochemistry  showed  CD20  and  CD10
             positivity, with CD3, CD5, CD23, Cyclin D1 and TdT
             all negative, and Ki-67 approaching 100%.

                                                                      Low-Power view          High-Power view:
                                                                                         Rhabdomyoblastic component










              Low-power view: Classical ‘starry   Low-power view: Classical
                     sky pattern’          ‘starry sky pattern’









                                                                                S100 immunopositivity


                                                                 Four Names, Four Stories

                      High-power view: Tingible-body macrophages
                                                                     Ê Zuckerguss carcinoma
                                                                    “sugar-iced” cervical adenocarcinoma
              Case 3: Malignant triton tumour — a sea               with superficial spread
              god in surgical pathology
             Malignant Triton tumour is a rare malignant peripheral     Ê Burkitt lymphoma
             nerve  sheath  tumour  with  rhabdomyoblastic          “starry sky” pattern from macrophages
             differentiation, named after Triton, the Greek sea     amid rapidly dividing lymphoid cells
             god,  following  early  experimental  observations      Ê Malignant Triton tumour
             linking  nerve  tissue  to  skeletal  muscle  formation.   named after the Greek sea
             These  tumours  are  rare,  highly  aggressive,  and   god, showing nerve and muscle
             often  associated  with  neurofibromatosis  type       differentiation
             1,  presenting  both  a  diagnostic  challenge  and
             a  striking  example  of  tumour  plasticity.  A  core     Ê Pulmonary carcinoid
             biopsy  from  a  recurrent  lower  back  swelling  in  a   carcinoma-like in appearance, but a
             57-year-old woman showed sheets of malignant           true neuroendocrine tumour
             epithelioid  cells  with  enlarged,  hyperchromatic


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